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The term Green Screen LA is fast becoming a very popular buzz phrase in the Los Angeles / Hollywood area. Full of confusion as to the true definition of what the difference between a Green Screen LA and just plain Green Screen really is. It has recently become very clear to me what exactly what Green Screen LA actually means. To me the term or phrase Green Screen LA in relation to a studio means just about anything green or close to green put up behind a subject or talent for the purposes of keying with no regard to simplifying Post production in any way where the term green screen with out the addition of “LA” stands for the more traditional way of how a green screen should be built
It seems many
studios in the LA area have conveniently adopted a
fix it in post attitude but don’t be fooled by this
lacksidasical mentality about the quality of the
green screen a green screen LA lit by low power
consumption lights may seem cool but what happens if
you want to shoot at a high frame rate? Guess what?
Relight with a bunch of space lights or there
equivalent just to get the subject to Green Screen
background ratio correct. Very close subject to
Green Screen background ratios can often adversely
effect on the lighting of the subject and at the
same time affect the ease of green bounce spill
suppression. Lets say hypothetically, you have to be
at a F1.6 on a HVX-200 just to get a proper exposure
on the green screen la background (around 70 ire, but I wont argue that in this
article) It will be very easy to over expose your subject. Every green screen la
owner will have two quick solutions to over exposing
your talent other that adjusting the iris. Now
remember that you can’t stop down because you will
under expose the green screen LA. The first quick
solution that the green screen la owner might
suggest would be to scrim down the light or use a
lower intensity light fixture (if
you just happen to have one).
That sounds logical right? Well not so fast… What if
you are going for a film noir or very high contrast
look? Not going to happen unless you rig some
serious negative fill on the fill side of the
subject or talent. This is all well and good unless
the subject / talent or camera moves. Ever see what
happens when you shift a negative fill out of the
way of a moving camera when the subject / talent is
relatively still or an actor moving in and out of
negative fill? Not to realistic huh? Also keep in
mind that your ultimate goal usually is to match
what the lighting look like in the background plate
and still make the subject / talent look good or
evil but never bad. Small oversights like this are
what make subjects have that cut and pasted look in
the final product. Not going for a film noir or very
high contrast look? Cool, well you do want an eye
light right? So your talent at least looks alive?
Here is the next of many problems that can and will
result from a close subject to Green Screen
background ratio. A noticeable eye light now heavily
affect the over all look and feel of the light in
addition to the contrast ratio primarily because of
the eye light to key light ratio is now way too
close. See what happens when you listen to some of
these green screen la owners???
another very important reason not to get the subject
to Green Screen background ratio too close is to
keep the green spill to a minimum. In many green
screen LA type of studios there is no attention at
all paid to green spill suppression. Huge huge huge
mistake. Yes you can pull some green out of the
subject / talent in post. Just don’t forget that
what ever color you pull out you also pull in the
opposite. In this case you would be pulling in
magenta which is the opposite of green. You may
actually like the color magenta but you probably
won’t like too much more added to the existing
amount present in Caucasian skin.
Shooting wide open or “WFO” (W is for wide and O is for open, you can finish the equation) is common way of
achieving a shallow depth of field and I of course do it all the time when there is not
enough light to shoot at an F 2.8. By the way if you
are shooting on the HVX-200 you have no choice but
to shoot at an F 2.8F or deeper on the long end of
the lens. When it comes to shooting green screens it
far more effective to back the camera up and shoot
at the longer end of the lens to achieve the shallow
depth of field look. In my opinion 50 feet from the
green screen back wall is no where close to enough
to space to have the much needed freedom to shoot on
the long end of the lens. Here at atomic Studios we
have almost 200 feet from the green screen back wall
giving you, in most cases the ability to easily
shoot head to toe at the long end of the lens
Atomic Studios green screen rentals are always for
24 hours and we are often on hand to help out and
answer any questions you may have about our green
screen located in LA
Click the home button on the left for more info…
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